Some streaming setups require you to cast a different stream to a Chromecast Receiver device than the one playing on a Chromecast Receiver device. For example, if your playing HLS + FairPlay DRM on your iOS application, you need to cast a different source with DASH + Widevine DRM to your Chromecast application, because Chromecast applications aren't able to support FairPlay.
There are two approaches to achieve this use case:
You should no longer use the second approach as of THEOplayer 2.90.0 because this API is no longer maintained (even though it may be available).
The ChromecastConnection API allows you to implement callbacks related to Chromecast playback.
To achieve the described use case you can use the onStart
(i.e. the start of a Chromecast session) to set a new stream,
and onStop
(i.e. the end of a Chromecast session) to (re)set your previous stream.
You may also be interested in onJoin
(i.e. joining an existing Chromecast session with a new device) or
onLeave
(i.e. leaving an existing Chromecast session on a device).
Web SDK | Android SDK | iOS SDK | tvOS SDK | Android TV SDK | Chromecast SDK | Roku SDK |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | Yes | Yes | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
The snippet below has two sources:
senderSource
is intended for playback on your sender device (i.e. your browser)chromecastSource
is intended for playback on your Chromecast applicationThe ChromecastConnectionCallback
interface is used to:
chromecastSource
when Chromecast playback starts through the onStart
callback.senderSource
when Chromecast playback stops through the onStop
callback.var senderSource = {
"sources": {
"src": "https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/elephants-dream/playlist.m3u8",
"type": "application/x-mpegurl"
}
};
var chromecastSource = {
"sources": {
"src": "https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/big_buck_bunny/big_buck_bunny_metadata.m3u8",
"type": "application/x-mpegurl"
}
};
player.source = senderSource;
player.cast.chromecast.connectionCallback = {
onStart: function(source) {
return chromecastSource;
},
onStop: function(source) {
return senderSource;
},
onJoin: function(source) {
return source;
},
onLeave: function(source) {
return source;
}
}
The onJoin
and onLeave
implementations in the above snippet adhere to the default behavior.
The snippet below has two sources:
senderSource
is intended for playback on your sender device (i.e. your Android app)chromecastSource
is intended for playback on your Chromecast applicationThe setConnectionCallback
method is used to
through the `THEOplayerView' object:
chromecastSource
when Chromecast playback starts through the onStart
callback.senderSource
when Chromecast playback stops through the onStop
callback.SourceDescription senderSource = SourceDescription.Builder
.sourceDescription(TypedSource.Builder.typedSource().src("https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/elephants-dream/playlist.m3u8").type(SourceType.HLS).build())
.build();
SourceDescription chromecastSource = SourceDescription.Builder
.sourceDescription(TypedSource.Builder.typedSource().src("https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/big_buck_bunny/big_buck_bunny_metadata.m3u8").type(SourceType.HLS).build())
.build();
theoPlayerView.getPlayer().setSource(senderSource);
theoPlayerView.getCast().getChromecast().setConnectionCallback(new ChromecastConnectionCallback() {
@Nullable
@Override
public SourceDescription onStart(@Nullable SourceDescription sourceDescription) {
return chromecastSource;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public SourceDescription onStop(@Nullable SourceDescription sourceDescription) {
return senderSource;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public SourceDescription onJoin(@Nullable SourceDescription sourceDescription) {
return sourceDescription;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public SourceDescription onLeave(@Nullable SourceDescription sourceDescription) {
return sourceDescription;
}
});
The onJoin
and onLeave
implementations in the above snippet adhere to the default behavior.
To achieve this use case on the iOS SDK, you have to leverage the ChromecastConnectionDelegate
of your THEOplayer
object.
The snippet below is an example of how your ChromecastConnectionDelegate
could look like.
This particular snippet has two sources:
senderSource
is intended for playback on your sender device (i.e. your iOS app)chromecastSource
is intended for playback on your Chromecast applicationThe ChromecastConnectionCallback
interface is used to:
chromecastSource
when Chromecast playback starts through the onStart
callback.senderSource
when Chromecast playback stops through the onStop
callback.import UIKit
import THEOplayerSDK
class ChromecastController: ChromecastConnectionDelegate {
weak var theoplayer : THEOplayer?
private var senderSource: SourceDescription {
let typedSource = TypedSource(
src: "https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/big_buck_bunny/big_buck_bunny_metadata.m3u8",
type: "application/x-mpegurl"
)
return SourceDescription(source: typedSource)
}
private var chromecastSource: SourceDescription {
let typedSource = TypedSource(
src: "https://amssamples.streaming.mediaservices.windows.net/622b189f-ec39-43f2-93a2-201ac4e31ce1/BigBuckBunny.ism/manifest(format=mpd-time-csf)",
type: "application/dash+xml",
drm: WidevineDRMConfiguration(licenseAcquisitionURL: "https://amssamples.keydelivery.mediaservices.windows.net/Widevine/?KID=1ab45440-532c-4399-94dc-5c5ad9584bac")
)
return SourceDescription(source: typedSource)
}
init(theo : THEOplayer) {
self.theoplayer = theo
self.theoplayer?.cast?.chromecast?.setConnectionDelegate(self)
}
func onStart(sourceDescription: SourceDescription?) -> SourceDescription? {
return chromecastSource
}
func onStop(sourceDescription: SourceDescription?) -> SourceDescription? {
return senderSource
}
func onJoin(sourceDescription: SourceDescription?) -> SourceDescription? {
return sourceDescription
}
func onLeave(sourceDescription: SourceDescription?) -> SourceDescription? {
return sourceDescription
}
}
The onJoin
and onLeave
implementations in the above snippet adhere to the default behavior.
Once you've implemented your ChromecastConnectionDelegate
, you have to initialize an instance of this near the code of your where
you're setting your player.source
(e.g. https://github.com/THEOplayer/samples-ios-sdk/blob/master/Google-Cast/Google_Cast/PlayerViewController.swift).
The snippet below demonstrates this concept:
...
class PlayerViewController: UIViewController {
...
var chromecastController : ChromecastController!
var senderSource: SourceDescription {
let typedSource = TypedSource(
src: "https://cdn.theoplayer.com/video/big_buck_bunny/big_buck_bunny_metadata.m3u8",
type: "application/x-mpegurl"
)
return SourceDescription(source: typedSource)
}
...
override func viewDidLoad() {
...
player.source = senderSource
chromecastController = ChromecastController(theo: theoplayer)
...
}
...
}
...
The Chromecast source API is a straightforward technique to configure a different source
to be loaded for Chromecast playback.
This API is unmaintained (and deprecated) as of THEOplayer 2.90.0, and developers should use the ChromecastConnection API instead.
Web SDK | Android SDK | iOS SDK | tvOS SDK | Android TV SDK | Chromecast SDK | Roku SDK |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | Yes | Yes | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
The Chromecast API allows you to configure a different source (i.e. SourceDescription
) to be Chromecasted.
The snippet below demonstrates this API.
const source = {
sources: [{
src: '//cdn.theoplayer.com/video/star_wars_episode_vii-the_force_awakens_official_comic-con_2015_reel_(2015)/index.m3u8',
type: 'application/x-mpegurl'
}]
};
player.cast.chromecast.source = source;
The Chromecast API allows you to configure a different SourceDescription to be Chromecasted
through the Cast
of your `THEOplayerView' object.
SourceDescription source = SourceDescription.Builder.sourceDescription("//cdn.theoplayer.com/video/star_wars_episode_vii-the_force_awakens_official_comic-con_2015_reel_(2015)/index.m3u8").build();
theoPlayerView.getCast().getChromecast().setSource(source);
The Chromecast API allows you to configure a different SourceDescription to be Chromecasted
through the Cast
instance of your THEOplayer
object.
var theoplayerChromecast = theoplayer.cast?.chromecast
theoplayerChromecast?.source = SourceDescription(
source: TypedSource(
src: "https://amssamples.streaming.mediaservices.windows.net/622b189f-ec39-43f2-93a2-201ac4e31ce1/BigBuckBunny.ism/manifest(format=mpd-time-csf)",
type: "application/dash+xml",
drm: WidevineDRMConfiguration(licenseAcquisitionURL: "https://amssamples.keydelivery.mediaservices.windows.net/Widevine/?KID=1ab45440-532c-4399-94dc-5c5ad9584bac")
)
)